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Activity Number 5 - Building A Weather Instrument
Purpose
An anemometer measures the speed of the wind. You can make one easily with a ping pong ball and the protractor from your math set.
Materials
- Needle
- Thread
- Ping pong ball
- Protractor
Method
- Cut a piece of thread about 20 centimetres long.
- Thread the needle and tie a large knot in the end of the thread.
- Stick the needle into one side of the ping pong ball and out the opposite side.
- Draw the thread through until the knot at the other end stops the thread from moving.Tie the thread to the centre of the straight base of the protractor so that the ball hangs below the arc of the protractor which has the angles marked on it. If the protractor is held level, where there is no wind, then the ball will hold the thread over the 90° mark.
- Take the protractor outside. Hold it level and parallel to the wind. The wind will blow the ball and when it does, note the position of the thread on the protractor.
- Record the angle that the ball has been blown and use the chart to convert the angle to a wind speed.
| Angle | Kilometres per hour |
|---|---|
| 90° | 0 |
| 85° | 9 |
| 80° | 13 |
| 75° | 16 |
| 70° | 19 |
| 65° | 22 |
| 60° | 24 |
| 55° | 26 |
| 50° | 29 |
| 45° | 32 |
| 40° | 34 |
| 35° | 38 |
| 30° | 42 |
| 25° | 46 |
| 20° | 52 |
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